batgrbproduct analysis for trigger=1400964

batgrbproduct Analysis for Trigger=1400964

WARNING: Good number of pixels are GAIN:49243 and OFFSET:49243 (should be 49478 for both) in the gain/offset file. Check for the gain/offset file.

Analysis Summary

Notes:

======================================================================
                  BAT GRB EVENT DATA PROCESSING REPORT
    Process Script Ver: batgrbproduct v2.48
    Process Start Time (local time): Sat Oct  4 04:26:27 EDT 2025
             Host Name: batproc1
   Current Working Dir: /local/data/bat1/prebascript/trigger1400964/GCN5_download_cron
======================================================================

  Trigger: 01400964      Segment: 000

  BAT Trigger Time: 781149546.496   [s; MET]
      Trigger Stop: 781149547.52   [s; MET]
               UTC: 2025-10-03T01:58:30.060200    [includes UTCF correction] 
       Where From?: TDRSS position message

  BAT 
    RA: 18.5033597732436   Dec: 56.506574432146  [deg; J2000]

     Catalogged Source?: NO
     Point Source?:      YES
     GRB Indicated?:     YES    [ by BAT flight software ]
     Image S/N Ratio:    8.18
     Image Trigger?:     NO
     Rate S/N Ratio:     15.4596248337403  [ if not an image trigger ]
     Image S/N Ratio:    8.18

  Flight Position:   [ source = BAT ]
    RA: 18.5033597732436   Dec: 56.506574432146  [deg; J2000]

  Ground Position:   [ source = BAT pre-slew burst ]
    RA: 18.5003139758246   Dec: 56.4811681015168  [deg; J2000]  
        { 01h 14m 00.1s , +56d 28' 52.2" }
         +/- 1.40505177213768 [arcmin] (estimated 90% radius based on SNR)
         +/- 0.452815323869275 [arcmin] (formal 1-sigma fit error)
    SNR: 18.7123934889274
 
  Angular difference between Flight and Ground position is 1.527714 arcmin
 
  Partial Coding Fraction: 0.9765625    [ including projection effects ]

  Duration
     T90: 10.8279999494553 +/- 2.3444845501746
        Measured from: -2.00399994850159
                   to: 8.82400000095367     [s; relative to TRIGTIME]
     T50: 3.86799991130829 +/- 0.842472602693082
        Measured from: 0.096000075340271
                   to: 3.96399998664856     [s; relative to TRIGTIME]



  Fluence
     Peak Flux  (peak 1 second)
        Measured from: 0.907999992370605     
                   to: 1.90799999237061     [s; relative to TRIGTIME]
     Total Fluence        
        Measured from: -2.41200006008148     
                   to: 9.78799998760223     [s; relative to TRIGTIME]
     
             Band 1     Band 2     Band 3     Band 4
              15-25      25-50     50-100    100-350     keV
 Total     0.227894   0.268653   0.177959   0.023077
           0.019744   0.020220   0.016790   0.013126 [error]
 Peak      0.028365   0.045095   0.045009   0.001917
           0.005746   0.006176   0.005060   0.003791 [error]

     [ fluence units of on-axis counts / fully illuminated detector ] 

======================================================================
 
=== Fluence/Peak Flux Summary ===
 
              Model    Band1    Band2    Band3    Band4    Band5    Total      
                       15-25    25-50   50-100  100-350   15-150   15-350   keV
Fluence   Power-law 6.18e-08 1.05e-07 1.35e-07 3.52e-07 3.99e-07 6.55e-07   erg/cm2
              Error 8.37e-09 8.82e-09 1.62e-08 8.88e-08 3.83e-08 1.03e-07   erg/cm2
Peak flux Power-law 2.62e-01 3.05e-01 2.54e-01 3.58e-01 9.50e-01 1.18e+00   ph/cm2/s
              Error 6.36e-02 4.65e-02 3.87e-02 1.11e-01 1.30e-01 1.62e-01   ph/cm2/s
 
Fluence   Cutoff-PL 5.99e-08 1.08e-07 1.37e-07 2.40e-07 3.91e-07 5.43e-07   erg/cm2
              Error 9.68e-09 1.12e-08 1.70e-08 -------- 4.36e-08 1.30e-07   erg/cm2
Peak flux Cutoff-PL 2.03e-01 3.34e-01 2.84e-01 1.27e-01 9.09e-01 9.48e-01   ph/cm2/s
              Error 8.13e-02 5.72e-02 4.90e-02 1.30e-01 1.38e-01 1.88e-01   ph/cm2/s
 
Fluence        Band -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------   erg/cm2
              Error -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------   erg/cm2
Peak flux      Band -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------   ph/cm2/s
              Error -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------   ph/cm2/s
 
=== Time-averaged spectral analysis ===
 
Model Ph_index Ph_90err Epeak  Epeak_90err Norm     Nomr_90err chi2   dof
PL    1.632    0.150    -      -           3.51e-03 3.12e-04   66.630 57
CPL   1.400    0.514     123.0    0.0      4.65e-03 0.00e+00   66.200 56
 
 
=== 1-s peak spectral analysis ===
 
Model Ph_index Ph_90err Epeak  Epeak_90err Norm     Nomr_90err chi2   dof
PL    1.259    0.218    -      -           8.02e-03 1.07e-03   70.470 57
CPL   0.047    1.267      84.9  118.4      3.07e-02 6.99e-02   66.710 56
 
Model      : spectral model: simple power-law (PL) and cutoff power-law (CPL)
Ph_index   : photon index: E^-{Ph_index} (minus sign is not included in the index)
Ph_90err   : 90% error of the photon index
Epeak      : Epeak in keV
Epeak_90err: 90% error of Epeak
Norm       : normalization at 50 keV in PL model and at 1 keV in CPL model
Nomr_90err : 90% error of the normalization
chi2       : Chi-Squared
dof        : degree of freedom
 
=== T90/T50 calculation in the 50-300 keV band (BATSE band) using 64 ms lc ===
 
T90 in the 50-300 keV band: 20.096000 sec.
T50 in the 50-300 keV band: 7.808000 sec.
 
=== Table of the duration information ==
 
        Value   tstart    tstop
T100   12.200   -2.412    9.788
T90    10.828   -2.004    8.824
T50     3.868    0.096    3.964
Peak    1.000    0.908    1.908
  • Click here for the BAT GCN circular template
  • Estimated redshift from machine learning (Ukwatta et al. 2016) - may take a few minutes to calcaulte

    Image

    Pre-slew 15-350 keV image (Event data; bkg subtracted)

    #   RAcent  DECcent POSerr  Theta    Phi     Peak Cts     SNR  Name
       18.5003 +56.4812 0.0102    9.7   50.3       0.7245    18.7  TRIG_01400964       
    ------------------------------------------
     
    Foreground time interval of the image:
     -2.412   9.788 (delta_t =  12.200 [sec])
    Background time interval of the image:
    -239.496 -136.106 (delta_t = 103.390 [sec])
    -135.496 -33.361 (delta_t = 102.135 [sec])
    -32.496  -2.412 (delta_t =  30.084 [sec])
    

    Lightcurves

    Notes:

    1 s binning

    From T0-310 s to T0+310 s
    From T100_start - 20 s to T100_end + 30 s
    Full time interval

    64 ms binning

    Full time interval
    From T100_start to T100_end
    From T0-5 sec to T0+5 sec

    16 ms binning

    From T100_start-5 s to T100_start+5 s

    8 ms binning

    From T100_start-3 s to T100_start+3 s

    2 ms binning

    From T100_start-1 s to T100_start+1 s

    SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (whichever binning is satisfied first)

    SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (T < 200 sec)

    Spectra

    Notes:

    Time averaged spectrum fit using the pre-slew DRM

    Power-law model
    Time interval is from   -2.412 sec. to    9.788 sec.
     
    Spectral model in power-law:
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value       lower 90%   higher 90%
    Photon index: 1.63155     ( -0.148581   0.151333 )
    Norm@50keV  : 3.50914E-03    ( -0.000313267   0.000310011 )
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    #Fit statistic : Chi-Squared =          66.63 using 59 PHA bins.
    # Reduced chi-squared =          1.169 for     57 degrees of freedom 
    # Null hypothesis probability =   1.794669e-01
     
    Photon flux (15-150 keV)    in 12.2 sec: 0.455459 ( -0.0381531  0.0381865 ) ph/cm2/s
    Energy fluence (15-150 keV)             : 3.98931e-07 ( -3.8055e-08  3.84606e-08 ) ergs/cm2
     
    
    Cutoff power-law model
    Time interval is from   -2.412 sec. to    9.788 sec.
    Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value       lower 90%   higher 90%
    Photon index: 1.40008     ( -0.665008   0.362718 )
    Epeak [keV] : 123.012      (   )
    Norm@50keV  : 4.65122E-03    (     )
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    #Fit statistic : Chi-Squared =          66.20 using 59 PHA bins.
    # Reduced chi-squared =          1.182 for     56 degrees of freedom 
    # Null hypothesis probability =   1.653440e-01
     
    Photon flux (15-150 keV)    in 12.2 sec: 0.450666 ( -0.040193  0.039985 ) ph/cm2/s
    Energy fluence (15-150 keV)             : 3.90796e-07 ( -4.37748e-08  4.34759e-08 ) ergs/cm2
     
    
    Band function
    Time interval is from   -2.412 sec. to    9.788 sec.
     
    Spectral model in the Band function:
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value       lower 90%   higher 90%
    alpha       : -1.30588   ( 1.3059   5.30016 )
    beta        : -1.90543    ( 1.90221   0.399119 )
    Epeak [keV] : 98.1863      ( -98.1768 157.816 )
    Norm@50keV   : 5.24672E-03    ( -0.00154833   0 )
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    #Fit statistic : Chi-Squared =          65.95 using 59 PHA bins.
    # Reduced chi-squared =          1.199 for     55 degrees of freedom 
    # Null hypothesis probability =   1.481374e-01
     
    Photon flux (15-150 keV)    in 12.2 sec:  (    ) ph/cm2/s
    Energy fluence (15-150 keV)             : 0 ( 0  0 ) ergs/cm2
     
    
    Single BB
     
    Spectral model blackbody:
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value    Lower 90%  Upper 90%
    kT [keV]    : 13.2892  (-1.3501  1.52512)
    R^2/D10^2   : 7.68208E-02  (-0.0249289   0.0363703)
    (R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    #Fit statistic : Chi-Squared =          97.72 using 59 PHA bins.
    # Reduced chi-squared =          1.714 for     57 degrees of freedom 
    # Null hypothesis probability =   6.390875e-04
     
    Energy  Fluence     90% Error
    [keV]   [erg/cm2]   [erg/cm2]
    15- 25  3.508e-08   5.234e-09
    25- 50  1.237e-07   1.340e-08
    50-150  1.399e-07   2.439e-08
    15-150  2.987e-07   3.379e-08
    
    Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
    XSPEC12>exit
     XSPEC: quit
     
     
    Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value         Lower 90%    Upper 90%
    kT [keV]    : 156.537       (-51.4344      -156.567)
    Norm        : 1.87478       (-0.172119     0.20082)
    ------------------------------------------------------------
     Reduced chi-squared = 
     
    Energy  Fluence     90% Error
    [keV]   [erg/cm2]   [erg/cm2]
    15- 25  5.852e-08   6.564e-09
    25- 50  1.091e-07   3.652e-08
    50-150  2.192e-07   1.018e-07
    15-150  3.869e-07   1.378e-07
    
    Double BB
    XSPEC12>exit
     XSPEC: quit
     
     
    Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value         Lower 90%    Upper 90%
    kT1 [keV]   : 5.96991        (-1.93042      2.65456)
    R1^2/D10^2  : 0.825871        (-0.561929      2.91719)
    kT2 [keV]   : 21.4134        (-4.70852      14.0061)
    R2^2/D10^2  : 1.10025E-02    (-0.00919552   0.0181693)
    ------------------------------------------------------------
     Reduced chi-squared = 
     
    Energy  Fluence     90% Error
    [keV]   [erg/cm2]   [erg/cm2]
    15- 25  5.890e-08   2.622e-08
    25- 50  1.067e-07   3.342e-08
    50-150  2.095e-07   1.010e-07
    15-150  3.751e-07   1.376e-07
    

    Peak spectrum fit

    Power-law model
    Time interval is from    0.908 sec. to    1.908 sec.
     
    Spectral model in power-law:
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value       lower 90%   higher 90%
    Photon index: 1.25905     ( -0.219484   0.215601 )
    Norm@50keV  : 8.02121E-03    ( -0.00106522   0.00106517 )
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    #Fit statistic : Chi-Squared =          70.47 using 59 PHA bins.
    # Reduced chi-squared =          1.236 for     57 degrees of freedom 
    # Null hypothesis probability =   1.083918e-01
     
    Photon flux (15-150 keV)    in 1 sec: 0.950122 ( -0.130058  0.130357 ) ph/cm2/s
    Energy fluence (15-150 keV)             : 8.00866e-08 ( -1.15501e-08  1.16387e-08 ) ergs/cm2
     
    
    Cutoff power-law model
    Time interval is from    0.908 sec. to    1.908 sec.
    Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value       lower 90%   higher 90%
    Photon index: 4.71604E-02     ( -1.45938   1.07442 )
    Epeak [keV] : 84.9356      ( -21.108 215.684 )
    Norm@50keV  : 3.06833E-02    ( -0.0306835   0.109191 )
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    #Fit statistic : Chi-Squared =          66.71 using 59 PHA bins.
    # Reduced chi-squared =          1.191 for     56 degrees of freedom 
    # Null hypothesis probability =   1.548902e-01
     
    Photon flux (15-150 keV)    in 1 sec: 0.908805 ( -0.138612  0.137025 ) ph/cm2/s
    Energy fluence (15-150 keV)             : 7.47405e-08 ( -1.25159e-08  1.27412e-08 ) ergs/cm2
     
    
    Band function
    Time interval is from    0.908 sec. to    1.908 sec.
     
    Spectral model in the Band function:
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value       lower 90%   higher 90%
    alpha       : 0.253346   ( -1.10159   2.28636 )
    beta        : -2.30731    ( 2.24244   0.906368 )
    Epeak [keV] : 76.9540      ( -31.011 160.101 )
    Norm@50keV   : 4.32341E-02    ( -0.0231555   0.370745 )
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    #Fit statistic : Chi-Squared =          66.27 using 59 PHA bins.
    # Reduced chi-squared =          1.205 for     55 degrees of freedom 
    # Null hypothesis probability =   1.419561e-01
     
    Photon flux (15-150 keV)    in 1 sec:  (    ) ph/cm2/s
    Energy fluence (15-150 keV)             : 0 ( 0  0 ) ergs/cm2
     
    
    Single BB
     XSPEC: quit
     
     
    Spectral model blackbody:
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value    Lower 90%  Upper 90%
    kT [keV]    : 17.5363  (-2.33171  2.84942)
    R^2/D10^2   : 6.98269E-02  (-0.0283715   0.0444098)
    (R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
    ------------------------------------------------------------
     Reduced chi-squared = 
     
    Energy  Fluence     90% Error
    [keV]   [erg/cm2]   [erg/cm2]
    15- 25  4.334e-09   1.095e-09
    25- 50  1.965e-08   3.640e-09
    50-150  4.356e-08   1.013e-08
    15-150  6.754e-08   1.253e-08
    
    Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
    XSPEC12>exit
     XSPEC: quit
     
     
    Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value         Lower 90%    Upper 90%
    kT [keV]    : 200.000       (-45.8209      -200)
    Norm        : 3.96910       (-0.533194     0.533194)
    ------------------------------------------------------------
     Reduced chi-squared = 
     
    Energy  Fluence     90% Error
    [keV]   [erg/cm2]   [erg/cm2]
    15- 25  9.884e-09   5.580e-09
    25- 50  1.901e-08   1.062e-08
    50-150  4.170e-08   2.325e-08
    15-150  7.060e-08   3.917e-08
    
    Double BB
    XSPEC12>exit
     XSPEC: quit
     
     
    Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value         Lower 90%    Upper 90%
    kT1 [keV]   : 4.14355        (-3.89403      16.4304)
    R1^2/D10^2  : 3.19509        (-3.13066      875.421)
    kT2 [keV]   : 19.3129        (-3.15141      -19.3159)
    R2^2/D10^2  : 4.75921E-02    (-0.0449433   0.0163482)
    ------------------------------------------------------------
     Reduced chi-squared = 
     
    Energy  Fluence     90% Error
    [keV]   [erg/cm2]   [erg/cm2]
    15- 25  6.907e-09   3.245e-09
    25- 50  1.824e-08   5.983e-09
    50-150  4.642e-08   1.861e-08
    15-150  7.157e-08   2.120e-08
    

    Pre-slew spectrum (Pre-slew PHA with pre-slew DRM)

    Power-law model
     
    Spectral model in power-law:
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value       lower 90%   higher 90%
    Photon index: 1.63155     ( -0.148581   0.151333 )
    Norm@50keV  : 3.50914E-03    ( -0.000313267   0.000310011 )
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    #Fit statistic : Chi-Squared =          66.63 using 59 PHA bins.
    # Reduced chi-squared =          1.169 for     57 degrees of freedom 
    # Null hypothesis probability =   1.794669e-01
     
    Photon flux (15-150 keV)    in 12.2 sec: 0.455459 ( -0.0381531  0.0381865 ) ph/cm2/s
    Energy fluence (15-150 keV)             : 3.98931e-07 ( -3.8055e-08  3.84606e-08 ) ergs/cm2
     
    
    Cutoff power-law model
    Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value       lower 90%   higher 90%
    Photon index: 1.40008     ( -0.665008   0.362718 )
    Epeak [keV] : 123.012      (   )
    Norm@50keV  : 4.65122E-03    (     )
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    #Fit statistic : Chi-Squared =          66.20 using 59 PHA bins.
    # Reduced chi-squared =          1.182 for     56 degrees of freedom 
    # Null hypothesis probability =   1.653440e-01
     
    Photon flux (15-150 keV)    in 12.2 sec: 0.450666 ( -0.040193  0.039985 ) ph/cm2/s
    Energy fluence (15-150 keV)             : 3.90796e-07 ( -4.37748e-08  4.34759e-08 ) ergs/cm2
     
    
    Band function
     
    Spectral model in the Band function:
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    Parameters  : value       lower 90%   higher 90%
    alpha       : -1.30588   ( 1.3059   5.78952 )
    beta        : -1.90543    ( 1.90221   0.399119 )
    Epeak [keV] : 98.1863      ( -98.1768 157.816 )
    Norm@50keV   : 5.24672E-03    ( -0.00154833   0 )
    ------------------------------------------------------------
    #Fit statistic : Chi-Squared =          65.95 using 59 PHA bins.
    # Reduced chi-squared =          1.199 for     55 degrees of freedom 
    # Null hypothesis probability =   1.481374e-01
     
    Photon flux (15-150 keV)    in 12.2 sec:  (    ) ph/cm2/s
    Energy fluence (15-150 keV)             : 0 ( 0  0 ) ergs/cm2
     
    

    S(25-50 keV) vs. S(50-100 keV) plot

    S(25-50 keV)  = 1.05e-07
    S(50-100 keV) = 1.35e-07
    

    T90 vs. Hardness ratio plot

    T90                                   = 10.8279999494553 sec.
    Hardness ratio (energy fluence ratio) = 1.28571
    

    Color vs. Color plot

    Count Ratio  (25-50 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 1.17885
    Count Ratio (50-100 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 0.780885
    

    Mask shadow pattern

    IMX = 1.091014670656578E-01, IMY = -1.312541279139296E-01
    

    TIME vs. PHA plot around the trigger time

    TIME vs. DetID plot around the trigger time

    100 us light curve (15-350 keV)

    Spacecraft aspect plot

    Bright source in the pre-burst/pre-slew/post-slew images

    Pre-burst image of 15-350 keV band

    Time interval of the image:
    -239.496000 -136.106000
    -135.496000 -33.360800
    -32.496000 -2.412000
     
    # RAcent  DECcent POSerr Theta    Phi  PeakCts   SNR AngSep     Name
    #  [deg]    [deg]    ['] [deg]  [deg]                   [']
    299.5797  35.1934    0.9  48.6 -177.9   9.3591  12.2    0.7	Cyg X-1                       
    308.0228  41.0191    4.4  40.1  178.8   1.5814   2.6    5.6	Cyg X-3                       
    326.0712  38.1899    4.4  35.0  157.1   1.4614   2.6    9.2	Cyg X-2                       
    261.9057  50.7036    2.9  51.1 -136.9   6.3149   3.9 ------	UNKNOWN                       
    227.9401  71.3138    3.0  41.7 -103.6   5.1011   3.8 ------	UNKNOWN                       
    

    Pre-slew background subtracted image of 15-350 keV band

    Time interval of the image:
    -2.412000 9.788000
     
    # RAcent  DECcent POSerr Theta    Phi  PeakCts   SNR AngSep     Name
    #  [deg]    [deg]    ['] [deg]  [deg]                   [']
    299.6553  35.1337   41.3  48.7 -178.0  -0.0232  -0.3    5.2	Cyg X-1                       
    308.1903  40.8979    6.6  40.1  178.6  -0.0975  -1.8    4.9	Cyg X-3                       
    326.1867  38.4490    5.4  34.7  157.1  -0.1163  -2.2    7.7	Cyg X-2                       
    316.0975  26.1227    2.3  49.5  159.8   0.6595   5.0 ------	UNKNOWN                       
     18.5003  56.4812    0.6   9.7   50.3   0.7245  18.7 ------	UNKNOWN                       
    281.7140  54.1879    2.1  41.1 -147.3   0.3382   5.5 ------	UNKNOWN                       
    256.6654  56.4904    2.4  48.0 -129.3   0.8374   4.9 ------	UNKNOWN                       
    

    Post-slew image of 15-350 keV band

    Time interval of the image:
    56.704600 117.684000
    118.504000 303.634000
    304.504000 448.184000
    449.504000 474.504600
     
    # RAcent  DECcent POSerr Theta    Phi  PeakCts   SNR AngSep     Name
    #  [deg]    [deg]    ['] [deg]  [deg]                   [']
    299.6214  35.1842    1.4  55.4 -178.2  15.9891   8.1    1.8	Cyg X-1                       
    308.1775  40.9655    5.1  46.6 -179.4   2.9567   2.3    3.1	Cyg X-3                       
    326.2619  38.2218    9.3  38.6  163.2   1.2109   1.2    7.3	Cyg X-2                       
     37.9222  43.3767    3.9  18.0   27.3   1.5186   3.0 ------	UNKNOWN                       
     44.7999  73.6591    3.8  20.0  -80.0   2.4448   3.1 ------	UNKNOWN                       
    286.3459  63.7666    3.0  42.4 -142.3   4.3373   3.8 ------	UNKNOWN                       
    
    Plot creation:
    Sat Oct  4 04:32:01 EDT 2025