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Image
Pre-slew 15.0-350.0 keV image (Event data)
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi Peak Cts SNR Name
31.8254 0.3321 0.0075 26.4050 89.2068 4.1098168 25.719 TRIG_00228581
Foreground time interval of the image:
-12.980 11.125 (delta_t = 24.105 [sec])
Background time interval of the image:
-19.475 -12.980 (delta_t = 6.495 [sec])
Lightcurves
Notes:
- 1) The mask-weighted light curves are using the flight position.
- 2) Multiple plots of different time binning/intervals are shown to cover all scenarios of short/long GRBs, rate/image triggers, and real/false positives.
- 3) For all the mask-weighted lightcurves, the y-axis units are counts/sec/det where a det is 0.4 x 0.4 = 0.16 sq cm.
- 4) The verticle lines correspond to following: green dotted lines are T50 interval, black dotted lines are T90 interval, blue solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew start time, and orange solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew end time.
- 5) Time of each bin is in the middle of the bin.
1 s binning
From T0-310 s to T0+310 s
From T100_start - 20 s to T100_end + 30 s
Full time interval
64 ms binning
Full time interval
From T100_start to T100_end
From T0-5 sec to T0+5 sec
16 ms binning
From T100_start-5 s to T100_start+5 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
8 ms binning
From T100_start-3 s to T100_start+3 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
2 ms binning
From T100_start-1 s to T100_start+1 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (whichever binning is satisfied first)
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (T < 200 sec)
Quad-rate summed light curves (from T0-300s to T0+1000s)
Spectral Evolution
Spectra
Notes:
- 1) The fitting includes the systematic errors.
- 2) When the burst includes telescope slew time periods, the fitting uses an average response file made from multiple 5-s response files through out the slew time plus single time preiod for the non-slew times, and weighted by the total counts in the corresponding time period using addrmf. An average response file is needed becuase a spectral fit using the pre-slew DRM will introduce some errors in both a spectral shape and a normalization if the PHA file contains a lot of the slew/post-slew time interval.
- 3) For fits to more complicated models (e.g. a power-law over a cutoff power-law), the BAT team has decided to require a chi-square improvement of more than 6 for each extra dof.
Time averaged spectrum fit using the average DRM
Power-law model
Time interval is from -12.980 sec. to 15.512 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.32426 ( -0.0594856 0.0593623 )
Norm@50keV : 1.02825E-02 ( -0.000338894 0.000338894 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 54.35 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9534 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 5.752514e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 28.49 sec: 1.23238 ( -0.0430359 0.0431063 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 2.87812e-06 ( -1.02779e-07 1.02999e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from -12.980 sec. to 15.512 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 0.927525 ( -0.257859 0.243389 )
Epeak [keV] : 147.687 ( -37.4967 138.491 )
Norm@50keV : 1.57030E-02 ( -0.00350909 0.00482301 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 46.35 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8278 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.174606e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 28.49 sec: 1.20462 ( -0.04598 0.04604 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 2.80779e-06 ( -1.12969e-07 1.12516e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from -12.980 sec. to 15.512 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -0.771033 ( -0.358632 1.73043 )
beta : -1.57751 ( 1.57751 0.188965 )
Epeak [keV] : 110.929 ( -69.831 128.047 )
Norm@50keV : 1.92177E-02 ( -0.00648216 0.0784244 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 45.49 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8271 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.159656e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 28.49 sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 17.8561 ( )
R^2/D10^2 : 7.92370E-02 ( )
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 189.46 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 3.3238 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.987082e-16
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.445e-07 9.843e-09
25- 50 6.642e-07 3.120e-08
50-150 1.534e-06 9.259e-08
15-150 2.343e-06 9.103e-08
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 200.000 ( )
Norm : 5.16091 (-0.1715 0.171444)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 92.62 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.625 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 1.993279e-03
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 3.662e-07 1.396e-08
25- 50 7.045e-07 2.521e-08
50-150 1.545e-06 5.470e-08
15-150 2.616e-06 9.046e-08
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 7.96555 (-1.27366 1.4803)
R1^2/D10^2 : 0.673050 (-0.261633 0.499067)
kT2 [keV] : 28.3851 (-3.53665 5.79638)
R2^2/D10^2 : 1.34351E-02 (-0.00647933 0.00848954)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 52.07 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9468 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 5.871743e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 2.692e-07 3.513e-08
25- 50 6.815e-07 5.826e-08
50-150 1.843e-06 2.140e-07
15-150 2.794e-06 2.620e-07
Peak spectrum fit
Power-law model
Time interval is from 0.540 sec. to 1.540 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.06905 ( -0.12622 0.124686 )
Norm@50keV : 2.64976E-02 ( -0.00200854 0.00200716 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 59.87 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.050 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.718275e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 3.06499 ( -0.237314 0.237619 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 2.79835e-07 ( -2.30846e-08 2.31745e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from 0.540 sec. to 1.540 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 0.274293 ( -0.637936 0.555017 )
Epeak [keV] : 123.016 ( -31.616 144.627 )
Norm@50keV : 6.06299E-02 ( -0.0261365 0.0540655 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 53.62 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9575 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 5.653944e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 2.98275 ( -0.24543 0.24479 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 2.70736e-07 ( -2.4738e-08 2.4571e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from 0.540 sec. to 1.540 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -0.279209 ( -0.548495 0.461271 )
beta : -9.37149 ( 9.37164 19.3716 )
Epeak [keV] : 123.533 ( -20.3867 53.0857 )
Norm@50keV : 6.02848E-02 ( -0.0256589 0.0174563 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 53.62 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9750 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 5.273807e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 2.98341 ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 20.4545 (-1.83523 2.08795)
R^2/D10^2 : 0.140052 (-0.0377299 0.0499267)
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 68.44 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.201 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 1.426305e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.119e-08 1.653e-09
25- 50 5.658e-08 5.665e-09
50-150 1.760e-07 2.290e-08
15-150 2.438e-07 2.295e-08
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 200.000 ( )
Norm : 12.4743 (-0.979374 0.979316)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 96.49 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.693 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.457291e-04
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 3.107e-08 2.935e-09
25- 50 5.976e-08 1.085e-08
50-150 1.311e-07 4.953e-08
15-150 2.219e-07 5.440e-08
Double BB
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 10.1022 ( )
R1^2/D10^2 : 0.601043 (-0.366527 2410.02)
kT2 [keV] : 30.2289 (-9.72778 166.287)
R2^2/D10^2 : 3.12566E-02 (-0.0293094 0.103454)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 56.55 using 59 PHA bins.
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 55.11 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.028 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.002 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.167423e-01
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.703407e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.976e-08 6.816e-09
25- 50 5.178e-08 7.580e-09
50-150 1.854e-07 2.450e-08
15-150 2.569e-07 2.845e-08
Pre-slew spectrum (Pre-slew PHA with pre-slew DRM)
Power-law model
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.28163 ( -0.0576629 0.0574825 )
Norm@50keV : 1.16396E-02 ( -0.000375298 0.000375282 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 57.82 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.014 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.449414e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 24.1 sec: 1.38404 ( -0.0471958 0.047274 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 2.78461e-06 ( -9.70203e-08 9.72076e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 0.855765 ( -0.251022 0.237258 )
Epeak [keV] : 147.924 ( -35.215 110.914 )
Norm@50keV : 1.82878E-02 ( -0.00397438 0.0054043 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 48.04 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8579 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 7.663604e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 24.1 sec: 1.35216 ( -0.05011 0.05017 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 2.71503e-06 ( -1.0604e-07 1.05582e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -0.635566 ( -0.392046 4.02633 )
beta : -1.53067 ( 1.53066 0.174474 )
Epeak [keV] : 103.572 ( -68.6146 104.291 )
Norm@50keV : 2.43531E-02 ( -0.00901256 0.207798 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 46.71 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8492 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 7.792979e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 24.1 sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
S(25-50 keV) vs. S(50-100 keV) plot
S(25-50 keV) = 6.49e-07
S(50-100 keV) = 1.04e-06
T90 vs. Hardness ratio plot
T90 = 19.2960000038147 sec.
Hardness ratio (energy fluence ratio) = 1.60247
Color vs. Color plot
Count Ratio (25-50 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 1.69077
Count Ratio (50-100 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 1.52217
Mask shadow pattern
IMX = 6.873748454635550E-03, IMY = -4.964660977543811E-01
TIME vs. PHA plot around the trigger time
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
TIME vs. DetID plot around the trigger time
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
100 us light curve (15-350 keV)
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
Spacecraft aspect plot
Bright source in the pre-burst/pre-slew/post-slew images
Pre-burst image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-19.475410 -12.980000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
83.6714 21.9983 1.5 33.6 -137.1 0.2521 7.9 2.3 Crab
23.2029 -37.7097 2.5 49.0 33.9 0.4589 4.5 ------ UNKNOWN
82.8716 -16.6496 2.3 29.0 -58.4 0.1514 4.9 ------ UNKNOWN
Pre-slew background subtracted image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-12.980000 11.124560
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
83.7769 21.9267 7.6 33.7 -136.9 -0.2157 -1.5 9.6 Crab
31.8254 0.3321 0.4 26.4 89.2 4.1099 25.8 ------ UNKNOWN
78.6572 -5.8143 2.0 21.0 -78.6 0.6698 5.7 ------ UNKNOWN
78.6779 -57.5572 2.4 59.1 -15.7 3.0158 4.9 ------ UNKNOWN
Post-slew image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
60.724590 962.244000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
63.1816 -27.4164 3.8 40.9 -36.4 2.0217 3.0 ------ UNKNOWN
69.6160 -2.9302 4.2 37.9 -76.4 3.2684 2.7 ------ UNKNOWN
76.3790 -29.6774 4.1 52.0 -42.3 7.0313 2.9 ------ UNKNOWN
72.8538 1.4095 3.5 41.0 -83.3 6.8253 3.3 ------ UNKNOWN
Plot creation:
Sun May 31 12:07:15 EDT 2015