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Image
Pre-slew 15.0-350.0 keV image (Event data)
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi Peak Cts SNR Name
356.5075 -66.0083 0.0046 9.1476 -122.2227 1.6000691 42.036 TRIG_00449578
Foreground time interval of the image:
-0.252 10.917 (delta_t = 11.169 [sec])
Background time interval of the image:
-236.683 -0.252 (delta_t = 236.431 [sec])
Lightcurves
Notes:
- 1) The mask-weighted light curves are using the flight position.
- 2) Multiple plots of different time binning/intervals are shown to cover all scenarios of short/long GRBs, rate/image triggers, and real/false positives.
- 3) For all the mask-weighted lightcurves, the y-axis units are counts/sec/det where a det is 0.4 x 0.4 = 0.16 sq cm.
- 4) The verticle lines correspond to following: green dotted lines are T50 interval, black dotted lines are T90 interval, blue solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew start time, and orange solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew end time.
- 5) Time of each bin is in the middle of the bin.
1 s binning
From T0-310 s to T0+310 s
From T100_start - 20 s to T100_end + 30 s
Full time interval
64 ms binning
Full time interval
From T100_start to T100_end
From T0-5 sec to T0+5 sec
16 ms binning
From T100_start-5 s to T100_start+5 s
8 ms binning
From T100_start-3 s to T100_start+3 s
2 ms binning
From T100_start-1 s to T100_start+1 s
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (whichever binning is satisfied first)
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (T < 200 sec)
Quad-rate summed light curves (from T0-300s to T0+1000s)
The mask-weighted light curves based on cleaned DPHs
Spectral Evolution
Spectra
Notes:
- 1) The fitting includes the systematic errors.
- 2) When the burst includes telescope slew time periods, the fitting uses an average response file made from multiple 5-s response files through out the slew time plus single time preiod for the non-slew times, and weighted by the total counts in the corresponding time period using addrmf. An average response file is needed becuase a spectral fit using the pre-slew DRM will introduce some errors in both a spectral shape and a normalization if the PHA file contains a lot of the slew/post-slew time interval.
- 3) For fits to more complicated models (e.g. a power-law over a cutoff power-law), the BAT team has decided to require a chi-square improvement of more than 6 for each extra dof.
Time averaged spectrum fit using the average DRM
Power-law model
Time interval is from -0.252 sec. to 31.072 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 2.55061 ( -0.0772689 0.0787472 )
Norm@50keV : 5.04302E-03 ( -0.000235621 0.000234254 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 84.01 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.474 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 1.147416e-02
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 31.32 sec: 1.02221 ( -0.0388356 0.0390675 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.60188e-06 ( -5.6453e-08 5.66381e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from -0.252 sec. to 31.072 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.37547 ( -0.448076 0.406548 )
Epeak [keV] : 21.0354 ( -9.98038 5.44967 )
Norm@50keV : 2.40311E-02 ( -0.00997441 0.0197387 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 54.84 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9793 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 5.188601e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 31.32 sec: 0.939890 ( -0.045739 0.046128 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.43235e-06 ( -7.08083e-08 7.32543e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from -0.252 sec. to 31.072 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -1.37555 ( -0.33735 0.103977 )
beta : -10.00000 ( 10 20 )
Epeak [keV] : 21.0296 ( -1.69123 5.45274 )
Norm@50keV : 2.40255E-02 ( -0.00996863 0.00733636 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 54.84 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9971 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.807691e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 31.32 sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.4381e-06 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 8.42426 ( )
R^2/D10^2 : 0.799444 ( )
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 132.48 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 2.3242 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 6.030483e-08
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 3.330e-07 2.120e-08
25- 50 6.363e-07 2.349e-08
50-150 1.975e-07 2.078e-08
15-150 1.167e-06 4.322e-08
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 34.2303 (-2.70516 3.0347)
Norm : 6.98923 (-0.563384 0.620672)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 54.82 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9617 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 5.574632e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 4.738e-07 2.443e-08
25- 50 5.800e-07 1.895e-08
50-150 3.751e-07 3.946e-08
15-150 1.429e-06 5.090e-08
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 5.02473 (-0.823493 0.858736)
R1^2/D10^2 : 4.64149 (-2.02169 4.89339)
kT2 [keV] : 12.8348 (-1.66008 2.54861)
R2^2/D10^2 : 9.07313E-02 (-0.0545018 0.0679013)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 57.02 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.037 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.998963e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 4.599e-07 7.345e-08
25- 50 5.756e-07 7.705e-08
50-150 3.585e-07 8.566e-08
15-150 1.394e-06 2.288e-07
Peak spectrum fit
Power-law model
Time interval is from 13.104 sec. to 14.104 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 2.60093 ( -0.168388 0.178374 )
Norm@50keV : 1.04540E-02 ( -0.00132476 0.00131844 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 55.90 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9806 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 5.165443e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 2.18751 ( -0.169147 0.169242 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.07636e-07 ( -9.59317e-09 9.77864e-09 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from 13.104 sec. to 14.104 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.64421 ( -1.13064 0.350123 )
Epeak [keV] : 12.7972 ( )
Norm@50keV : 4.30613E-02 ( )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 52.09 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9302 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 6.235243e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 2.11497 ( -0.1788 0.1795 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 9.80336e-08 ( -1.08974e-08 1.23064e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from 13.104 sec. to 14.104 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : 0.456790 ( -2.23924 0.414908 )
beta : -3.00320 ( 3.00553 0.367959 )
Epeak [keV] : 22.2697 ( -6.72346 3.74176 )
Norm@50keV : 1.56762 ( -1.56188 2225.18 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 49.55 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9010 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 6.820634e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 6.87669 (-0.553662 0.603981)
R^2/D10^2 : 4.32240 (-1.32626 1.92381)
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 67.70 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.188 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 1.569342e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 3.222e-08 4.330e-09
25- 50 4.263e-08 4.520e-09
50-150 6.621e-09 2.011e-09
15-150 8.147e-08 8.415e-09
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 28.3603 (-4.68793 5.95666)
Norm : 18.2090 (-3.10791 3.89565)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 52.26 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9168 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 6.533410e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 3.597e-08 3.470e-09
25- 50 3.981e-08 3.785e-09
50-150 2.023e-08 5.675e-09
15-150 9.601e-08 9.025e-09
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 5.40688 (-1.07816 0.928689)
R1^2/D10^2 : 10.0761 (-4.53662 6.07621)
kT2 [keV] : 16.7731 (-5.90659 14.9765)
R2^2/D10^2 : 4.86094E-02 (-0.0444064 0.325678)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 49.96 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9083 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 6.671871e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 3.597e-08 1.019e-08
25- 50 3.839e-08 1.045e-08
50-150 2.600e-08 1.429e-08
15-150 1.003e-07 2.845e-08
Pre-slew spectrum (Pre-slew PHA with pre-slew DRM)
Power-law model
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 2.39117 ( -0.093056 0.0955541 )
Norm@50keV : 6.54476E-03 ( -0.000387378 0.000384248 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 82.13 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.441 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 1.632635e-02
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 11.17 sec: 1.20472 ( -0.054919 0.0551041 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 7.117e-07 ( -3.34899e-08 3.37306e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.19960 ( -0.534245 0.478244 )
Epeak [keV] : 26.8827 ( -9.31628 4.92407 )
Norm@50keV : 3.18839E-02 ( -0.0148945 0.0331947 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 60.95 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.088 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.026120e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 11.17 sec: 1.11901 ( -0.06232 0.06274 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 6.3657e-07 ( -3.9047e-08 4.09548e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -1.19946 ( -0.258099 0.230995 )
beta : -10.00000 ( 10 20 )
Epeak [keV] : 26.8773 ( -2.57334 4.92336 )
Norm@50keV : 3.18885E-02 ( -0.014903 0.0193925 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 60.95 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.108 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 2.706637e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 11.17 sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 6.37352e-07 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
S(25-50 keV) vs. S(50-100 keV) plot
S(25-50 keV) = 5.34e-07
S(50-100 keV) = 3.64e-07
T90 vs. Hardness ratio plot
T90 = 20.6799999475479 sec.
Hardness ratio (energy fluence ratio) = 0.681648
Color vs. Color plot
Count Ratio (25-50 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 0.845076
Count Ratio (50-100 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 0.2488
Mask shadow pattern
IMX = -8.586079636805807E-02, IMY = 1.362249670017142E-01
TIME vs. PHA plot around the trigger time
TIME vs. DetID plot around the trigger time
100 us light curve (15-350 keV)
Spacecraft aspect plot
Bright source in the pre-burst/pre-slew/post-slew images
Pre-burst image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-236.683400 -0.252000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
264.6184 -44.4627 21.9 54.1 171.5 0.4187 0.5 5.4 4U 1735-44
222.7819 -58.8347 2.6 47.8 134.8 3.3466 4.4 ------ UNKNOWN
230.8314 -65.6043 2.8 40.4 137.8 1.8019 4.1 ------ UNKNOWN
62.2034 -19.7997 2.3 58.5 -10.7 4.9102 5.1 ------ UNKNOWN
56.3209 -20.4417 3.0 56.4 -16.9 2.5467 3.8 ------ UNKNOWN
50.4025 -16.6144 2.7 58.9 -24.4 4.9335 4.2 ------ UNKNOWN
Pre-slew background subtracted image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-0.252000 10.916590
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
264.8815 -44.5216 10.2 54.0 171.7 0.1804 1.1 7.3 4U 1735-44
356.5075 -66.0084 0.3 9.1 -122.2 1.6001 42.1 ------ UNKNOWN
345.2151 -41.3026 2.0 34.2 -106.7 0.3931 5.9 ------ UNKNOWN
Post-slew image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
43.916600 232.265900
233.616000 395.716600
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
264.7839 -44.3176 6.3 50.9 155.2 1.8199 1.8 8.1 4U 1735-44
Plot creation:
Sat May 30 22:39:27 EDT 2015