Special notes of this burst
Image
Pre-slew 15.0-350.0 keV image (Event data)
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi Peak Cts SNR Name
197.4297 61.2460 0.0136 48.0710 28.1108 5.0016921 14.093 TRIG_00450545
Foreground time interval of the image:
-0.376 62.536 (delta_t = 62.912 [sec])
Background time interval of the image:
-239.000 -0.376 (delta_t = 238.624 [sec])
Lightcurves
Notes:
- 1) The mask-weighted light curves are using the flight position.
- 2) Multiple plots of different time binning/intervals are shown to cover all scenarios of short/long GRBs, rate/image triggers, and real/false positives.
- 3) For all the mask-weighted lightcurves, the y-axis units are counts/sec/det where a det is 0.4 x 0.4 = 0.16 sq cm.
- 4) The verticle lines correspond to following: green dotted lines are T50 interval, black dotted lines are T90 interval, blue solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew start time, and orange solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew end time.
- 5) Time of each bin is in the middle of the bin.
1 s binning
From T0-310 s to T0+310 s
From T100_start - 20 s to T100_end + 30 s
Full time interval
64 ms binning
Full time interval
From T100_start to T100_end
From T0-5 sec to T0+5 sec
16 ms binning
From T100_start-5 s to T100_start+5 s
8 ms binning
From T100_start-3 s to T100_start+3 s
2 ms binning
From T100_start-1 s to T100_start+1 s
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (whichever binning is satisfied first)
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (T < 200 sec)
Quad-rate summed light curves (from T0-300s to T0+1000s)
The mask-weighted light curves based on cleaned DPHs
Spectral Evolution
Spectra
Notes:
- 1) The fitting includes the systematic errors.
- 2) When the burst includes telescope slew time periods, the fitting uses an average response file made from multiple 5-s response files through out the slew time plus single time preiod for the non-slew times, and weighted by the total counts in the corresponding time period using addrmf. An average response file is needed becuase a spectral fit using the pre-slew DRM will introduce some errors in both a spectral shape and a normalization if the PHA file contains a lot of the slew/post-slew time interval.
- 3) For fits to more complicated models (e.g. a power-law over a cutoff power-law), the BAT team has decided to require a chi-square improvement of more than 6 for each extra dof.
Time averaged spectrum fit using the average DRM
Power-law model
Time interval is from -0.376 sec. to 62.536 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.56299 ( -0.164766 0.166 )
Norm@50keV : 5.48497E-03 ( -0.000530734 0.000529192 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 58.10 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.019 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.344281e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 62.91 sec: 0.697004 ( -0.0697861 0.0699997 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 3.24253e-06 ( -3.3292e-07 3.34562e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from -0.376 sec. to 62.536 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.28863 ( -0.76004 0.41662 )
Epeak [keV] : 132.674 ( -64.7023 -132.696 )
Norm@50keV : 7.51883E-03 ( -0.00751821 0.0101813 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 57.62 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.029 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.151509e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 62.91 sec: 0.688810 ( -0.07259 0.072605 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 3.19095e-06 ( -3.63972e-07 3.58178e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from -0.376 sec. to 62.536 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -0.752930 ( 0.777182 0.777182 )
beta : -1.77536 ( 1.79332 0.345162 )
Epeak [keV] : 65.1770 ( -64.9881 343.698 )
Norm@50keV : 1.54288E-02 ( -0.0157112 2148.8 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 56.70 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.031 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.115825e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 62.91 sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 3.16585e-06 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 14.5691 (-1.63235 1.89397)
R^2/D10^2 : 8.67100E-02 (-0.0310688 0.0466405)
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 80.21 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.407 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 2.307980e-02
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 2.435e-07 4.514e-08
25- 50 9.413e-07 1.205e-07
50-150 1.342e-06 2.482e-07
15-150 2.527e-06 3.215e-07
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 198.599 (-72.9734 -198.69)
Norm : 2.83888 (-0.269224 0.311829)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 57.58 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.010 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.535138e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 4.449e-07 6.266e-08
25- 50 8.555e-07 3.719e-07
50-150 1.874e-06 9.997e-07
15-150 3.174e-06 1.395e-06
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 9.86245 (-2.67295 2.3124)
R1^2/D10^2 : 0.272001 (-0.130907 0.396949)
kT2 [keV] : 45.9832 (-23.5784 -48.1193)
R2^2/D10^2 : 1.17375E-03 (-0.000999364 0.00886961)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 57.56 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.047 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.805379e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 3.555e-07 1.179e-07
25- 50 9.511e-07 3.385e-07
50-150 1.857e-06 9.066e-07
15-150 3.163e-06 1.153e-06
Peak spectrum fit
Power-law model
Time interval is from 3.180 sec. to 4.180 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 0.954182 ( -0.278913 0.261641 )
Norm@50keV : 3.58569E-02 ( -0.00574348 0.00561678 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 43.78 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7680 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 9.007880e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 4.12033 ( -0.662349 0.666767 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 3.94216e-07 ( -6.00262e-08 6.01778e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from 3.180 sec. to 4.180 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 0.953996 ( -0.285713 0.259573 )
Epeak [keV] : 9999.36 ( -9999.36 -9999.36 )
Norm@50keV : 3.61194E-02 ( -0.00538139 0.0522943 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 43.78 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7818 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.823902e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 4.12492 ( -0.66795 0.65826 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 3.94195e-07 ( -5.9873e-08 6.0324e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from 3.180 sec. to 4.180 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -0.782151 ( 0.782151 5.75213 )
beta : -0.954186 ( 0.954186 0.278912 )
Epeak [keV] : 53.4175 ( -53.4175 -53.4175 )
Norm@50keV : 5.89621E-02 ( -0.0256862 0 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 43.78 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7959 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.617760e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 25.9131 (-5.24168 7.44865)
R^2/D10^2 : 8.91691E-02 (-0.0474597 0.0920084)
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 53.51 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9388 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 6.067154e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.020e-08 3.315e-09
25- 50 5.893e-08 1.584e-08
50-150 2.917e-07 7.415e-08
15-150 3.608e-07 9.730e-08
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 200.000 ( )
Norm : 17.4943 (-2.743 2.74266)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 58.95 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.034 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.040190e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 4.358e-08 2.504e-08
25- 50 8.383e-08 4.695e-08
50-150 1.839e-07 1.037e-07
15-150 3.113e-07 1.757e-07
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 9.36260 (-4.17618 6.91395)
R1^2/D10^2 : 1.26670 (-0.973647 7.71369)
kT2 [keV] : 45.1864 (-17.0951 -45.6421)
R2^2/D10^2 : 1.47100E-02 (-0.0120176 0.0337886)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 43.41 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7893 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.705583e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 2.558e-08 1.609e-08
25- 50 7.475e-08 4.025e-08
50-150 2.965e-07 1.622e-07
15-150 3.968e-07 2.101e-07
Pre-slew spectrum (Pre-slew PHA with pre-slew DRM)
Power-law model
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.56299 ( -0.164766 0.166 )
Norm@50keV : 5.48497E-03 ( -0.000530734 0.000529192 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 58.10 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.019 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.344281e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 62.91 sec: 0.697004 ( -0.0697861 0.0699997 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 3.24253e-06 ( -3.3292e-07 3.34562e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.28863 ( -0.76004 0.41662 )
Epeak [keV] : 132.674 ( -64.7023 -132.696 )
Norm@50keV : 7.51883E-03 ( -0.00751821 0.0101813 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 57.62 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.029 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.151509e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 62.91 sec: 0.688810 ( -0.07259 0.072605 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 3.19095e-06 ( -3.63972e-07 3.58178e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -0.752930 ( 0.777182 0.777182 )
beta : -1.77536 ( 1.79332 0.345162 )
Epeak [keV] : 65.1770 ( -64.9881 343.699 )
Norm@50keV : 1.54288E-02 ( -0.0157112 2666.94 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 56.70 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.031 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.115825e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 62.91 sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 3.16585e-06 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
S(25-50 keV) vs. S(50-100 keV) plot
S(25-50 keV) = 8.26e-07
S(50-100 keV) = 1.12e-06
T90 vs. Hardness ratio plot
T90 = 56.2080000042915 sec.
Hardness ratio (energy fluence ratio) = 1.35593
Color vs. Color plot
Count Ratio (25-50 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 1.53307
Count Ratio (50-100 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 1.09629
Mask shadow pattern
IMX = 9.820485789151535E-01, IMY = -5.246021422344366E-01
TIME vs. PHA plot around the trigger time
TIME vs. DetID plot around the trigger time
100 us light curve (15-350 keV)
Spacecraft aspect plot
Bright source in the pre-burst/pre-slew/post-slew images
Pre-burst image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-239.000000 -0.376000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
83.6217 22.0189 0.3 33.4 -152.9 9.5050 42.0 0.7 Crab
96.7625 13.5343 3.0 37.8 -177.9 0.9335 3.9 ------ UNKNOWN
99.9314 50.8914 2.5 3.6 -95.5 0.8925 4.6 ------ UNKNOWN
77.8571 1.4296 2.5 54.5 -157.2 2.9402 4.7 ------ UNKNOWN
72.1468 12.6862 2.6 46.7 -144.4 2.0297 4.5 ------ UNKNOWN
Pre-slew background subtracted image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-0.376000 62.536000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
83.7913 21.8624 0.0 33.5 -153.3 0.1011 0.9 12.7 Crab
197.4297 61.2460 0.8 48.1 28.1 5.0015 14.1 ------ UNKNOWN
121.8558 30.6120 2.2 23.4 130.6 0.5811 5.3 ------ UNKNOWN
84.2456 47.4098 1.9 14.4 -106.7 0.5344 6.0 ------ UNKNOWN
350.3175 66.8091 2.4 52.9 -38.7 1.9009 4.9 ------ UNKNOWN
52.8848 33.3922 2.6 41.8 -105.7 1.6602 4.4 ------ UNKNOWN
Post-slew image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
528.500590 963.055600
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
254.5366 35.4350 8.6 43.8 2.2 0.8209 1.3 6.8 Her X-1
193.7112 31.1033 3.2 30.3 89.5 2.0370 3.6 ------ UNKNOWN
262.1645 24.3355 3.3 56.7 3.0 6.5862 3.5 ------ UNKNOWN
266.0068 40.0991 3.0 45.6 -12.1 2.0241 3.9 ------ UNKNOWN
152.6964 70.6034 2.8 19.9 -140.3 1.2410 4.2 ------ UNKNOWN
88.7780 49.6875 4.9 55.3 -145.1 4.4123 2.4 ------ UNKNOWN
Plot creation:
Sat May 30 22:37:35 EDT 2015