Special notes of this burst
Image
Pre-slew 15.0-350.0 keV image (Event data)
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi Peak Cts SNR Name
24.5780 34.5753 0.0119 43.5513 166.9462 2.8893371 16.163 TRIG_00457553
Foreground time interval of the image:
-2.364 40.061 (delta_t = 42.425 [sec])
Background time interval of the image:
-239.040 -2.364 (delta_t = 236.676 [sec])
Lightcurves
Notes:
- 1) The mask-weighted light curves are using the flight position.
- 2) Multiple plots of different time binning/intervals are shown to cover all scenarios of short/long GRBs, rate/image triggers, and real/false positives.
- 3) For all the mask-weighted lightcurves, the y-axis units are counts/sec/det where a det is 0.4 x 0.4 = 0.16 sq cm.
- 4) The verticle lines correspond to following: green dotted lines are T50 interval, black dotted lines are T90 interval, blue solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew start time, and orange solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew end time.
- 5) Time of each bin is in the middle of the bin.
1 s binning
From T0-310 s to T0+310 s
From T100_start - 20 s to T100_end + 30 s
Full time interval
64 ms binning
Full time interval
From T100_start to T100_end
From T0-5 sec to T0+5 sec
16 ms binning
From T100_start-5 s to T100_start+5 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 3.072000
8 ms binning
From T100_start-3 s to T100_start+3 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 3.072000
2 ms binning
From T100_start-1 s to T100_start+1 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 3.072000
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (whichever binning is satisfied first)
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (T < 200 sec)
Quad-rate summed light curves (from T0-300s to T0+1000s)
Spectral Evolution
Spectra
Notes:
- 1) The fitting includes the systematic errors.
- 2) When the burst includes telescope slew time periods, the fitting uses an average response file made from multiple 5-s response files through out the slew time plus single time preiod for the non-slew times, and weighted by the total counts in the corresponding time period using addrmf. An average response file is needed becuase a spectral fit using the pre-slew DRM will introduce some errors in both a spectral shape and a normalization if the PHA file contains a lot of the slew/post-slew time interval.
- 3) For fits to more complicated models (e.g. a power-law over a cutoff power-law), the BAT team has decided to require a chi-square improvement of more than 6 for each extra dof.
Time averaged spectrum fit using the average DRM
Power-law model
Time interval is from -2.364 sec. to 53.716 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.74211 ( -0.157552 0.16169 )
Norm@50keV : 3.67986E-03 ( -0.000360298 0.000355666 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 45.88 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8049 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.541771e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 56.08 sec: 0.496140 ( -0.044613 0.0446631 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.90511e-06 ( -1.9247e-07 1.94585e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from -2.364 sec. to 53.716 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.40021 ( -0.685652 0.466372 )
Epeak [keV] : 81.3300 ( -22.3311 -81.3385 )
Norm@50keV : 5.61964E-03 ( -0.00222579 0.00739574 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 44.94 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8024 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.552891e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 56.08 sec: 0.488829 ( -0.023278 0.045945 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.84908e-06 ( -2.18275e-07 2.17809e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from -2.364 sec. to 53.716 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : 1.97194 ( -1.9755 -1.9755 )
beta : -1.87501 ( -0.268066 0.215226 )
Epeak [keV] : 28.0712 ( -28.0494 120.556 )
Norm@50keV : 1.83150 ( -1.88007 223.852 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 43.61 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7929 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.657589e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 56.08 sec: 0.489246 ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.85963e-06 ( -1.85924e-06 -1.9849e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 11.8838 (-1.31506 1.51758)
R^2/D10^2 : 0.122807 (-0.0440205 0.0671505)
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 73.42 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.288 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 7.050990e-02
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 2.055e-07 3.513e-08
25- 50 6.394e-07 7.327e-08
50-150 5.394e-07 1.187e-07
15-150 1.384e-06 1.581e-07
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 113.935 (-33.1815 67.9389)
Norm : 2.13641 (-0.246945 0.281136)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 44.98 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7891 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.754938e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 3.126e-07 4.071e-08
25- 50 5.542e-07 6.222e-08
50-150 9.635e-07 3.775e-07
15-150 1.830e-06 4.212e-07
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 7.28613 (-1.64771 1.71127)
R1^2/D10^2 : 0.546358 (-0.274342 0.752146)
kT2 [keV] : 27.4347 (-8.01342 19.7631)
R2^2/D10^2 : 4.09765E-03 (-0.00337497 0.0111508)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 43.60 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7927 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.660341e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 3.004e-07 9.253e-08
25- 50 5.713e-07 1.747e-07
50-150 1.004e-06 5.036e-07
15-150 1.876e-06 6.581e-07
Peak spectrum fit
Power-law model
Time interval is from 2.016 sec. to 3.016 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.70554 ( -0.530289 0.617752 )
Norm@50keV : 9.47512E-03 ( -0.00314478 0.00281424 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 48.33 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8478 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 7.865216e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 1.26085 ( -0.339843 0.339893 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 8.76892e-08 ( -2.84951e-08 2.89883e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from 2.016 sec. to 3.016 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 2.57801 ( )
Epeak [keV] : 196.829 ( )
Norm@50keV : 3.48117E-03 ( )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 47.44 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8472 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 7.851707e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 1.25976 ( -0.336232 0.34013 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 8.7078e-08 ( -2.7731e-08 2.8788e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from 2.016 sec. to 3.016 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -1.98951 ( 1.98951 1.98951 )
beta : -1.70558 ( 1.70558 0.530249 )
Epeak [keV] : 3.67704 ( -3.66608 -3.66608 )
Norm@50keV : 9.60872E-03 ( -0.00278183 1.62283 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 48.33 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8786 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 7.256858e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 17.0935 (-7.55226 10.0528)
R^2/D10^2 : 8.31460E-02 (-0.0818969 0.533234)
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 57.14 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.002 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.700326e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 4.940e-09 3.114e-09
25- 50 2.195e-08 1.319e-08
50-150 4.588e-08 2.919e-08
15-150 7.278e-08 4.674e-08
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 193.533 (-137.907 -191.45)
Norm : 5.02227 (-1.3653 2.19718)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 49.27 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8643 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 7.569920e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.255e-08 7.465e-09
25- 50 2.407e-08 1.433e-08
50-150 5.226e-08 3.122e-08
15-150 8.888e-08 5.235e-08
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 3.88697 (-1.58924 2.42705)
R1^2/D10^2 : 20.9873 (-18.7916 404.513)
kT2 [keV] : 27.0891 (-10.1346 32.7189)
R2^2/D10^2 : 1.53762E-02 (-0.0137181 0.0401845)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 45.41 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8257 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.182631e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.846e-08 1.133e-08
25- 50 1.658e-08 8.805e-09
50-150 5.931e-08 3.725e-08
15-150 9.435e-08 5.145e-08
Pre-slew spectrum (Pre-slew PHA with pre-slew DRM)
Power-law model
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.64361 ( -0.149884 0.152763 )
Norm@50keV : 4.43345E-03 ( -0.00041345 0.000410208 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 47.20 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8281 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.193125e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 42.42 sec: 0.577686 ( -0.051679 0.0517492 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.75025e-06 ( -1.72586e-07 1.74159e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 0.873220 ( -0.743496 0.630046 )
Epeak [keV] : 69.8508 ( -15.5286 91.4759 )
Norm@50keV : 1.12156E-02 ( -0.00587156 0.0159464 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 42.71 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7627 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 9.044361e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 42.42 sec: 0.559160 ( -0.053911 0.053885 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.64994e-06 ( -1.90928e-07 1.9293e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -0.873102 ( -0.585854 0.577026 )
beta : -10.0000 ( 10 0 )
Epeak [keV] : 69.8372 ( -14.0632 91.2968 )
Norm@50keV : 1.12164E-02 ( -0.00587321 0.0159758 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 42.71 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7765 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.864192e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 42.42 sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.66508e-06 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
S(25-50 keV) vs. S(50-100 keV) plot
S(25-50 keV) = 5.25e-07
S(50-100 keV) = 6.27e-07
T90 vs. Hardness ratio plot
T90 = 41.227999985218 sec.
Hardness ratio (energy fluence ratio) = 1.19429
Color vs. Color plot
Count Ratio (25-50 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 1.32095
Count Ratio (50-100 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 0.857754
Mask shadow pattern
IMX = -9.261000766324821E-01, IMY = -2.147233277370557E-01
TIME vs. PHA plot around the trigger time
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 3.072000
TIME vs. DetID plot around the trigger time
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 3.072000
100 us light curve (15-350 keV)
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 3.072000
Spacecraft aspect plot
Bright source in the pre-burst/pre-slew/post-slew images
Pre-burst image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-239.040000 -2.364000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
83.6306 22.0138 1.0 41.7 -111.1 10.0339 11.3 0.1 Crab
7.0685 26.1634 2.3 49.6 144.6 5.3221 4.9 ------ UNKNOWN
86.3766 -37.4145 2.0 49.0 -23.1 2.4962 5.7 ------ UNKNOWN
96.0468 -20.4755 2.1 49.2 -48.2 5.5781 5.4 ------ UNKNOWN
Pre-slew background subtracted image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-2.364000 40.060600
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
83.6700 21.9992 66.6 41.7 -111.1 -0.0547 -0.2 2.2 Crab
24.5780 34.5753 0.7 43.6 166.9 2.8894 16.2 ------ UNKNOWN
53.0237 46.8355 2.6 49.4 -159.8 0.7841 4.5 ------ UNKNOWN
Post-slew image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
100.460600 567.260580
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
53.5166 44.8928 2.5 24.4 -104.2 1.7021 4.6 ------ UNKNOWN
85.1341 70.2417 3.6 47.9 -137.0 2.9407 3.2 ------ UNKNOWN
109.4127 77.4811 4.9 55.3 -145.2 5.5330 2.3 ------ UNKNOWN
Plot creation:
Sat May 30 21:58:31 EDT 2015