Special notes of this burst
Image
Pre-slew 15.0-350.0 keV image (Event data)
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi Peak Cts SNR Name
77.9031 -51.4487 0.0145 13.0205 -142.1228 0.0680245 13.331 TRIG_00720568
Foreground time interval of the image:
-0.016 0.100 (delta_t = 0.116 [sec])
Background time interval of the image:
-239.984 -0.016 (delta_t = 239.968 [sec])
Lightcurves
Notes:
- 1) The mask-weighted light curves are using the flight position.
- 2) Multiple plots of different time binning/intervals are shown to cover all scenarios of short/long GRBs, rate/image triggers, and real/false positives.
- 3) For all the mask-weighted lightcurves, the y-axis units are counts/sec/det where a det is 0.4 x 0.4 = 0.16 sq cm.
- 4) The verticle lines correspond to following: green dotted lines are T50 interval, black dotted lines are T90 interval, blue solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew start time, and orange solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew end time.
- 5) Time of each bin is in the middle of the bin.
1 s binning
From T0-310 s to T0+310 s
From T100_start - 20 s to T100_end + 30 s
Full time interval
64 ms binning
Full time interval
From T100_start to T100_end
From T0-5 sec to T0+5 sec
16 ms binning
From T100_start-5 s to T100_start+5 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.064000
8 ms binning
From T100_start-3 s to T100_start+3 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.064000
2 ms binning
From T100_start-1 s to T100_start+1 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.064000
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (whichever binning is satisfied first)
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (T < 200 sec)
Quad-rate summed light curves (from T0-300s to T0+1000s)
Spectral Evolution
Spectra
Notes:
- 1) The fitting includes the systematic errors.
- 2) When the burst includes telescope slew time periods, the fitting uses an average response file made from multiple 5-s response files through out the slew time plus single time preiod for the non-slew times, and weighted by the total counts in the corresponding time period using addrmf. An average response file is needed becuase a spectral fit using the pre-slew DRM will introduce some errors in both a spectral shape and a normalization if the PHA file contains a lot of the slew/post-slew time interval.
- 3) For fits to more complicated models (e.g. a power-law over a cutoff power-law), the BAT team has decided to require a chi-square improvement of more than 6 for each extra dof.
Time averaged spectrum fit using the average DRM
Power-law model
Time interval is from -0.016 sec. to 0.100 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.13516 ( -0.220442 0.219633 )
Norm@50keV : 3.53978E-02 ( -0.00459462 0.00458888 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 60.26 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.057 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.588421e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 0.116 sec: 4.12103 ( -0.53778 0.53805 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 4.24656e-08 ( -6.31316e-09 6.36451e-09 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from -0.016 sec. to 0.100 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 0.937747 ( -0.922177 0.553148 )
Epeak [keV] : 297.134 ( -297.119 -297.119 )
Norm@50keV : 4.38772E-02 ( -0.0192453 0.0699647 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 60.08 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.073 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.302399e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 0.116 sec: 1.63711 ( -0.5448 0.3203 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 4.21248e-08 ( -6.55039e-09 6.49776e-09 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from -0.016 sec. to 0.100 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : ( )
beta : ( )
Epeak [keV] : ( )
Norm@50keV : ( )
------------------------------------------------------------
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 20.2641 (-3.31177 4.12741)
R^2/D10^2 : 0.189024 (-0.084133 0.145745)
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 72.10 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.265 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.587376e-02
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.727e-09 4.871e-10
25- 50 8.675e-09 1.827e-09
50-150 2.645e-08 6.177e-09
15-150 3.686e-08 7.204e-09
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 200.000 (-37.3735 -200)
Norm : 16.3774 (-2.19796 2.19796)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 69.58 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.221 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 1.224859e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 4.760e-09 2.724e-09
25- 50 9.156e-09 5.141e-09
50-150 2.008e-08 1.121e-08
15-150 3.400e-08 1.919e-08
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 5.17769 (-2.39805 3.8568)
R1^2/D10^2 : 8.92659 (-7.64397 149.978)
kT2 [keV] : 26.7409 (-5.81473 11.55)
R2^2/D10^2 : 7.05818E-02 (-0.0487331 0.0921282)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 59.06 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.074 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.295483e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 3.870e-09 2.033e-09
25- 50 7.803e-09 3.292e-09
50-150 3.019e-08 1.357e-08
15-150 4.187e-08 1.676e-08
Peak spectrum fit
Power-law model
Time interval is from -0.456 sec. to 0.544 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.29364 ( -0.395609 0.392605 )
Norm@50keV : 4.92009E-03 ( -0.00109806 0.00109045 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 57.90 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.016 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.418647e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 0.586304 ( -0.129934 0.130106 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 4.87012e-08 ( -1.22728e-08 1.25169e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from -0.456 sec. to 0.544 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.29004 ( -1.54684 2.59393 )
Epeak [keV] : 9998.02 ( -9998.29 -9998.29 )
Norm@50keV : 4.94105E-03 ( -0.0010957 0.0258074 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 57.90 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.034 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 4.049926e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 0.587162 ( -0.133835 0.130161 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 4.8745e-08 ( -1.32906e-08 1.07157e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from -0.456 sec. to 0.544 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : ( )
beta : ( )
Epeak [keV] : ( )
Norm@50keV : ( )
------------------------------------------------------------
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 16.9076 (-4.59689 7.08144)
R^2/D10^2 : 4.55879E-02 (-0.0311545 0.0874576)
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 63.58 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.116 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 2.558082e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 2.658e-09 1.303e-09
25- 50 1.171e-08 5.518e-09
50-150 2.386e-08 1.289e-08
15-150 3.823e-08 1.673e-08
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 199.363 (-93.447 -199.363)
Norm : 2.39878 (-0.531943 0.531943)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 59.20 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.039 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.952699e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 5.973e-09 3.536e-09
25- 50 1.149e-08 6.750e-09
50-150 2.520e-08 1.478e-08
15-150 4.266e-08 2.494e-08
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 6.77545 (-6.77833 8.33616)
R1^2/D10^2 : 0.619649 (-0.55999 90.9232)
kT2 [keV] : 30.0258 (-13.4211 -30.0517)
R2^2/D10^2 : 5.77659E-03 (-0.00571089 0.0387807)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 58.19 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.058 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.586236e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 5.227e-09 3.118e-09
25- 50 1.069e-08 5.800e-09
50-150 3.282e-08 1.901e-08
15-150 4.874e-08 2.660e-08
Pre-slew spectrum (Pre-slew PHA with pre-slew DRM)
Power-law model
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.13516 ( -0.220442 0.219633 )
Norm@50keV : 3.53978E-02 ( -0.00459462 0.00458888 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 60.26 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.057 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.588421e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 0.116 sec: 4.12102 ( -0.537762 0.53804 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 4.24623e-08 ( -6.31329e-09 6.3647e-09 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 0.937750 ( -0.922177 0.553148 )
Epeak [keV] : 297.137 ( -297.119 -297.119 )
Norm@50keV : 4.38771E-02 ( )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 60.08 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.073 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 3.302399e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 0.116 sec: 4.10023 ( -0.54272 0.53059 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 4.21435e-08 ( -6.55388e-09 6.50551e-09 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : ( )
beta : ( )
Epeak [keV] : ( )
Norm@50keV : ( )
------------------------------------------------------------
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
S(25-50 keV) vs. S(50-100 keV) plot
S(25-50 keV) = 8.57e-09
S(50-100 keV) = 1.57e-08
T90 vs. Hardness ratio plot
T90 = 0.0999999642372131 sec.
Hardness ratio (energy fluence ratio) = 1.83197
Color vs. Color plot
Count Ratio (25-50 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 1.87453
Count Ratio (50-100 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 1.7689
Mask shadow pattern
IMX = -1.825277241681918E-01, IMY = 1.419771635243132E-01
TIME vs. PHA plot around the trigger time
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.064000
TIME vs. DetID plot around the trigger time
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.064000
100 us light curve (15-350 keV)
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.064000
Spacecraft aspect plot
Bright source in the pre-burst/pre-slew/post-slew images
Pre-burst image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-239.984000 -0.016000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
135.5084 -40.6003 3.4 53.3 -142.9 3.9553 3.4 2.9 Vela X-1
37.0915 -17.5634 2.6 35.0 66.9 1.7765 4.5 ------ UNKNOWN
48.8785 -25.9715 2.9 23.1 81.7 0.9839 4.1 ------ UNKNOWN
351.4681 -51.6341 3.4 42.0 -16.9 0.8678 3.4 ------ UNKNOWN
116.1828 -36.5971 2.0 43.1 -158.7 1.9799 5.7 ------ UNKNOWN
331.6733 -40.7188 2.8 59.3 -13.9 4.7258 4.1 ------ UNKNOWN
135.8689 -41.1904 2.8 53.2 -142.1 4.3782 4.2 ------ UNKNOWN
Pre-slew background subtracted image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-0.016000 0.100000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
135.6428 -40.7572 4.0 53.3 -142.6 0.0764 2.9 13.2 Vela X-1
77.9031 -51.4487 0.9 13.0 -142.1 0.0680 13.3 ------ UNKNOWN
Post-slew image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
46.716610 302.346000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
135.6078 -40.5604 3.5 40.4 -134.1 1.3078 3.3 3.6 Vela X-1
Plot creation:
Sun Dec 4 22:38:04 EST 2016