Special notes of this burst
Image
Pre-slew 15.0-350.0 keV image (Event data)
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi Peak Cts SNR Name
91.7160 -26.8013 0.0052 39.3860 174.0539 2.6871238 36.640 TRIG_00727541
Foreground time interval of the image:
-0.536 8.376 (delta_t = 8.912 [sec])
Background time interval of the image:
-239.640 -0.536 (delta_t = 239.104 [sec])
Lightcurves
Notes:
- 1) The mask-weighted light curves are using the flight position.
- 2) Multiple plots of different time binning/intervals are shown to cover all scenarios of short/long GRBs, rate/image triggers, and real/false positives.
- 3) For all the mask-weighted lightcurves, the y-axis units are counts/sec/det where a det is 0.4 x 0.4 = 0.16 sq cm.
- 4) The verticle lines correspond to following: green dotted lines are T50 interval, black dotted lines are T90 interval, blue solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew start time, and orange solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew end time.
- 5) Time of each bin is in the middle of the bin.
1 s binning
From T0-310 s to T0+310 s
From T100_start - 20 s to T100_end + 30 s
Full time interval
64 ms binning
Full time interval
From T100_start to T100_end
From T0-5 sec to T0+5 sec
16 ms binning
From T100_start-5 s to T100_start+5 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.512000
8 ms binning
From T100_start-3 s to T100_start+3 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.512000
2 ms binning
From T100_start-1 s to T100_start+1 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.512000
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (whichever binning is satisfied first)
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (T < 200 sec)
Quad-rate summed light curves (from T0-300s to T0+1000s)
Spectral Evolution
Spectra
Notes:
- 1) The fitting includes the systematic errors.
- 2) When the burst includes telescope slew time periods, the fitting uses an average response file made from multiple 5-s response files through out the slew time plus single time preiod for the non-slew times, and weighted by the total counts in the corresponding time period using addrmf. An average response file is needed becuase a spectral fit using the pre-slew DRM will introduce some errors in both a spectral shape and a normalization if the PHA file contains a lot of the slew/post-slew time interval.
- 3) For fits to more complicated models (e.g. a power-law over a cutoff power-law), the BAT team has decided to require a chi-square improvement of more than 6 for each extra dof.
Time averaged spectrum fit using the average DRM
Power-law model
Time interval is from -0.536 sec. to 8.376 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.84416 ( -0.0790899 0.0800909 )
Norm@50keV : 1.87926E-02 ( -0.000878568 0.00087453 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 53.08 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9312 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 6.230034e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 8.912 sec: 2.63540 ( -0.12238 0.12267 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.54033e-06 ( -7.24028e-08 7.26336e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from -0.536 sec. to 8.376 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.29361 ( -0.366627 0.337473 )
Epeak [keV] : 61.8766 ( -9.26421 24.5389 )
Norm@50keV : 3.61368E-02 ( -0.0117173 0.0194173 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 44.96 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8029 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.545634e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 8.912 sec: 2.55482 ( -0.13102 0.13141 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from -0.536 sec. to 8.376 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : ( )
beta : ( )
Epeak [keV] : ( )
Norm@50keV : ( )
------------------------------------------------------------
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 12.3463 ( )
R^2/D10^2 : 0.554513 ( )
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 138.34 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 2.4270 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 1.029416e-08
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.596e-07 1.337e-08
25- 50 5.192e-07 2.847e-08
50-150 4.848e-07 4.438e-08
15-150 1.164e-06 5.615e-08
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 97.7740 (-14.2735 18.5445)
Norm : 11.5961 (-0.761291 0.830194)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 44.82 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7863 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.790235e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 2.701e-07 2.175e-08
25- 50 4.649e-07 2.415e-08
50-150 7.437e-07 1.970e-07
15-150 1.479e-06 2.090e-07
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 7.47459 (-1.10939 1.12188)
R1^2/D10^2 : 2.51255 (-0.891608 1.72275)
kT2 [keV] : 24.2567 (-4.2941 7.26088)
R2^2/D10^2 : 2.96884E-02 (-0.0186844 0.0366094)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 47.05 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8555 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 7.682849e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 2.415e-07 3.378e-08
25- 50 4.852e-07 5.735e-08
50-150 7.413e-07 1.907e-07
15-150 1.468e-06 2.678e-07
Peak spectrum fit
Power-law model
Time interval is from 1.556 sec. to 2.556 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.66940 ( -0.112971 0.114646 )
Norm@50keV : 4.02942E-02 ( -0.00289238 0.0028778 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 91.72 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.609 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 2.417836e-03
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 5.29579 ( -0.37249 0.37294 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 3.74111e-07 ( -2.80999e-08 2.82446e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from 1.556 sec. to 2.556 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 0.851897 ( -0.604212 0.525392 )
Epeak [keV] : 66.9895 ( -11.7911 36.9951 )
Norm@50keV : 0.108628 ( -0.0505174 0.116262 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 84.24 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.504 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.674589e-03
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 4.40546 ( -0.44189 0.47416 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 3.54111e-07 ( -3.13434e-08 3.13319e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from 1.556 sec. to 2.556 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : ( )
beta : ( )
Epeak [keV] : ( )
Norm@50keV : ( )
------------------------------------------------------------
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 12.9431 (-0.974855 1.06806)
R^2/D10^2 : 1.01750 (-0.258773 0.339875)
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 112.63 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.9760 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 1.600641e-05
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 3.615e-08 4.220e-09
25- 50 1.239e-07 1.035e-08
50-150 1.309e-07 1.985e-08
15-150 2.910e-07 2.255e-08
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 143.818 (-37.8978 53.7175)
Norm : 21.8606 (-1.74742 1.88672)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 86.01 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.509 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 7.800873e-03
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 5.634e-08 5.395e-09
25- 50 1.038e-07 1.272e-08
50-150 2.013e-07 7.426e-08
15-150 3.614e-07 8.795e-08
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 9.68995 (-1.91169 2.26996)
R1^2/D10^2 : 2.36049 (-0.875107 1.96384)
kT2 [keV] : 40.8367 (-18.0578 -41.2722)
R2^2/D10^2 : 1.00789E-02 (-0.00911655 0.0673733)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 80.26 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.459 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 1.475100e-02
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 4.676e-08 8.245e-09
25- 50 1.207e-07 2.325e-08
50-150 1.942e-07 8.493e-08
15-150 3.617e-07 1.052e-07
Pre-slew spectrum (Pre-slew PHA with pre-slew DRM)
Power-law model
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.84416 ( -0.0790899 0.0800909 )
Norm@50keV : 1.87926E-02 ( -0.000878568 0.00087453 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 53.08 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9312 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 6.230034e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 8.912 sec: 2.63525 ( -0.122366 0.122661 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.54007e-06 ( -7.24135e-08 7.26422e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.29359 ( -0.366621 0.337478 )
Epeak [keV] : 61.8760 ( -9.26413 24.5398 )
Norm@50keV : 3.61377E-02 ( -0.0117174 0.0194172 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 44.96 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8029 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.545633e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 8.912 sec: 2.55437 ( -0.13096 0.13134 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.4785e-06 ( -8.19637e-08 8.19191e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : ( )
beta : ( )
Epeak [keV] : ( )
Norm@50keV : ( )
------------------------------------------------------------
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in sec: ( ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 0 ( 0 0 ) ergs/cm2
S(25-50 keV) vs. S(50-100 keV) plot
S(25-50 keV) = 4.41e-07
S(50-100 keV) = 4.91e-07
T90 vs. Hardness ratio plot
T90 = 6.93199992179871 sec.
Hardness ratio (energy fluence ratio) = 1.11338
Color vs. Color plot
Count Ratio (25-50 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 1.34481
Count Ratio (50-100 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 0.794058
Mask shadow pattern
IMX = -8.165842059037335E-01, IMY = -8.505038678301831E-02
TIME vs. PHA plot around the trigger time
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.512000
TIME vs. DetID plot around the trigger time
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.512000
100 us light curve (15-350 keV)
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 0.512000
Spacecraft aspect plot
Bright source in the pre-burst/pre-slew/post-slew images
Pre-burst image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-239.640000 -0.536000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
83.6356 22.0162 0.3 22.3 68.5 9.8289 37.3 0.2 Crab
108.8711 -16.3582 2.2 45.7 147.3 3.6948 5.3 ------ UNKNOWN
82.6723 28.8121 2.6 27.1 56.7 1.3838 4.5 ------ UNKNOWN
41.6312 0.9536 2.3 26.9 -70.4 1.5464 5.1 ------ UNKNOWN
26.0660 25.4912 3.1 45.1 -30.8 1.6815 3.8 ------ UNKNOWN
75.6335 -50.6291 2.8 56.4 -157.5 6.5551 4.1 ------ UNKNOWN
71.4186 -51.7313 4.4 57.2 -154.2 5.0114 2.6 ------ UNKNOWN
Pre-slew background subtracted image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-0.536000 8.376000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
83.6269 22.0372 37.0 22.3 68.4 -0.0168 -0.3 1.4 Crab
78.1352 26.7781 2.2 23.4 50.8 0.2654 5.3 ------ UNKNOWN
91.7161 -26.8004 0.3 39.4 174.1 2.7015 36.8 ------ UNKNOWN
63.2393 -4.9715 2.6 11.5 -126.0 0.1707 4.4 ------ UNKNOWN
23.8612 36.0101 2.4 50.9 -18.7 0.4964 4.8 ------ UNKNOWN
54.4571 -21.9187 2.4 30.5 -126.0 0.2829 4.8 ------ UNKNOWN
72.0510 -49.1232 2.7 54.6 -154.9 0.8275 4.3 ------ UNKNOWN
Post-slew image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
90.660590 962.455900
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
135.5744 -40.6264 3.4 38.6 -143.1 3.0522 3.4 4.8 Vela X-1
97.0162 13.5643 2.9 40.7 102.4 7.8665 4.0 ------ UNKNOWN
40.4958 -3.3441 3.6 54.2 20.9 12.3530 3.3 ------ UNKNOWN
84.0848 -20.1093 2.8 9.7 46.6 1.9721 4.1 ------ UNKNOWN
26.9853 -20.9249 3.8 58.9 -4.9 12.1937 3.0 ------ UNKNOWN
26.7253 -21.7396 2.5 58.8 -5.9 18.1891 4.6 ------ UNKNOWN
157.6447 -33.7981 3.8 56.4 -151.2 9.6577 3.0 ------ UNKNOWN
124.4898 -62.3410 3.7 41.6 -107.8 8.8334 3.2 ------ UNKNOWN
32.5382 -53.8173 4.0 50.6 -44.6 9.4335 2.9 ------ UNKNOWN
Plot creation:
Thu Jan 5 10:36:36 EST 2017