Special notes of this burst
Image
Pre-slew 15.0-350.0 keV image (Event data)
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi Peak Cts SNR Name
83.5313 -37.1696 0.0071 32.4939 -8.8360 2.2155130 27.056 TRIG_00821881
Foreground time interval of the image:
-22.472 17.685 (delta_t = 40.157 [sec])
Background time interval of the image:
-168.515 -22.472 (delta_t = 146.043 [sec])
Lightcurves
Notes:
- 1) The mask-weighted light curves are using the flight position.
- 2) Multiple plots of different time binning/intervals are shown to cover all scenarios of short/long GRBs, rate/image triggers, and real/false positives.
- 3) For all the mask-weighted lightcurves, the y-axis units are counts/sec/det where a det is 0.4 x 0.4 = 0.16 sq cm.
- 4) The verticle lines correspond to following: green dotted lines are T50 interval, black dotted lines are T90 interval, blue solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew start time, and orange solid line(s) is a spacecraft slew end time.
- 5) Time of each bin is in the middle of the bin.
1 s binning
From T0-310 s to T0+310 s
From T100_start - 20 s to T100_end + 30 s
Full time interval
64 ms binning
Full time interval
From T100_start to T100_end
From T0-5 sec to T0+5 sec
16 ms binning
From T100_start-5 s to T100_start+5 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
8 ms binning
From T100_start-3 s to T100_start+3 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
2 ms binning
From T100_start-1 s to T100_start+1 s
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (whichever binning is satisfied first)
SN=5 or 10 sec. binning (T < 200 sec)
Quad-rate summed light curves (from T0-300s to T0+1000s)
Spectral Evolution
Spectra
Notes:
- 1) The fitting includes the systematic errors.
- 2) When the burst includes telescope slew time periods, the fitting uses an average response file made from multiple 5-s response files through out the slew time plus single time preiod for the non-slew times, and weighted by the total counts in the corresponding time period using addrmf. An average response file is needed becuase a spectral fit using the pre-slew DRM will introduce some errors in both a spectral shape and a normalization if the PHA file contains a lot of the slew/post-slew time interval.
- 3) For fits to more complicated models (e.g. a power-law over a cutoff power-law), the BAT team has decided to require a chi-square improvement of more than 6 for each extra dof.
Time averaged spectrum fit using the average DRM
Power-law model
Time interval is from -22.472 sec. to 24.160 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.94863 ( -0.119285 0.122586 )
Norm@50keV : 2.96201E-03 ( -0.000207822 0.000204804 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 40.53 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7111 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 9.513769e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 46.63 sec: 0.434159 ( -0.026644 0.026731 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.27123e-06 ( -8.56938e-08 8.6536e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from -22.472 sec. to 24.160 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.94756 ( -0.435499 0.483438 )
Epeak [keV] : 9986.04 ( -9999.35 -9999.36 )
Norm@50keV : 2.96598E-03 ( -0.00119559 0.00202185 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 40.53 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7238 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 9.404426e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 46.63 sec: 0.434460 ( -0.028859 0.026524 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.27451e-06 ( -1.0492e-07 8.65084e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from -22.472 sec. to 24.160 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -1.54734 ( 1.54859 1.54859 )
beta : -1.94812 ( -0.122323 0.118957 )
Epeak [keV] : 16.3097 ( -14.3775 -14.3775 )
Norm@50keV : 7.27554E-03 ( -0.00444391 0.217657 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 40.53 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7370 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 9.275700e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 46.63 sec: 0.434244 ( -0.028184 0.026622 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.04125e-06 ( 1.44285e-07 3.16515e-07 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 11.2854 ( )
R^2/D10^2 : 0.120892 ( )
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 120.80 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 2.1193 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 1.746590e-06
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.507e-07 1.753e-08
25- 50 4.402e-07 3.024e-08
50-150 3.229e-07 4.903e-08
15-150 9.139e-07 6.621e-08
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 82.1338 (-16.0125 22.7486)
Norm : 1.97307 (-0.189571 0.218692)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 46.04 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8076 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.503131e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 2.391e-07 2.297e-08
25- 50 3.961e-07 2.488e-08
50-150 5.690e-07 9.746e-08
15-150 1.204e-06 1.623e-07
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 5.20124 (-1.00528 1.13031)
R1^2/D10^2 : 1.70277 (-0.909606 2.61221)
kT2 [keV] : 19.9285 (-3.19458 4.82762)
R2^2/D10^2 : 1.12491E-02 (-0.006372 0.0112713)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 44.48 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.8088 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 8.437536e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 2.658e-07 6.689e-08
25- 50 3.620e-07 7.512e-08
50-150 5.960e-07 1.395e-07
15-150 1.224e-06 2.255e-07
Peak spectrum fit
Power-law model
Time interval is from 1.992 sec. to 2.992 sec.
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.67403 ( -0.222956 0.227917 )
Norm@50keV : 1.00462E-02 ( -0.00138905 0.00136394 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 54.34 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9533 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 5.756327e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 1.32242 ( -0.16719 0.16738 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 9.32331e-08 ( -1.35071e-08 1.3729e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Time interval is from 1.992 sec. to 2.992 sec.
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.67255 ( -0.797966 0.818515 )
Epeak [keV] : 9987.16 ( -9988.19 -9988.2 )
Norm@50keV : 1.00658E-02 ( )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 54.34 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9703 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 5.380717e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 1.32235 ( -0.16983 0.1654 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 9.3218e-08 ( -1.55897e-08 1.35989e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Time interval is from 1.992 sec. to 2.992 sec.
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : 4.93620 ( -4.9362 -4.9362 )
beta : -1.83246 ( -0.409128 0.273519 )
Epeak [keV] : 24.6251 ( -24.6251 5.7851 )
Norm@50keV : 1265.20 ( -156.95 6.34711e+06 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 52.00 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9454 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 5.900295e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 1 sec: 1.31072 ( -0.16719 0.17515 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 6.77501e-08 ( 9.87282e-09 3.90865e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Single BB
Spectral model blackbody:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 11.3377 (-1.8845 2.38933)
R^2/D10^2 : 0.387645 (-0.195102 0.374958)
(R is the radius in km and D10 is the distance to the source in units of 10 kpc)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 73.53 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 1.290 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 6.937978e-02
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.047e-08 2.545e-09
25- 50 3.075e-08 5.415e-09
50-150 2.284e-08 7.175e-09
15-150 6.407e-08 1.225e-08
Thermal bremsstrahlung (OTTB)
Spectral model: thermal bremsstrahlung
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT [keV] : 145.045 (-64.2804 -143.451)
Norm : 5.45230 (-0.761985 1.06496)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 54.93 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9636 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 5.532546e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.404e-08 5.453e-09
25- 50 2.590e-08 1.293e-08
50-150 5.041e-08 3.009e-08
15-150 9.035e-08 5.150e-08
Double BB
Spectral model: bbodyrad<1> + bbodyrad<2>
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value Lower 90% Upper 90%
kT1 [keV] : 7.11063 (-1.56454 1.9117)
R1^2/D10^2 : 1.73341 (-0.98537 1.57428)
kT2 [keV] : 35.5856 (-13.7925 72.9362)
R2^2/D10^2 : 5.36830E-03 (-0.00487527 0.0218866)
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 50.72 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.9222 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 6.387553e-01
Energy Fluence 90% Error
[keV] [erg/cm2] [erg/cm2]
15- 25 1.526e-08 6.626e-09
25- 50 2.645e-08 1.002e-08
50-150 5.489e-08 3.127e-08
15-150 9.660e-08 4.133e-08
Pre-slew spectrum (Pre-slew PHA with pre-slew DRM)
Power-law model
Spectral model in power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.91140 ( -0.115366 0.118238 )
Norm@50keV : 3.28133E-03 ( -0.000222407 0.000219538 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 39.25 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.6886 for 57 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 9.649386e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 40.16 sec: 0.473200 ( -0.0285558 0.0286435 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.21168e-06 ( -8.02513e-08 8.09505e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Cutoff power-law model
Spectral model in the cutoff power-law:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
Photon index: 1.87145 ( -0.459364 0.47568 )
Epeak [keV] : 148.197 ( )
Norm@50keV : 3.44592E-03 ( )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 39.22 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7004 for 56 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 9.567125e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 40.16 sec: 0.472472 ( -0.03166 0.029143 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.20681e-06 ( -9.36812e-08 8.49063e-08 ) ergs/cm2
Band function
Spectral model in the Band function:
------------------------------------------------------------
Parameters : value lower 90% higher 90%
alpha : -7.59231 ( 7.59231 7.59231 )
beta : -1.91140 ( -0.118238 0.115379 )
Epeak [keV] : 41.1724 ( -41.1724 -41.1724 )
Norm@50keV : 0.445979 ( -0.0302282 0.0298384 )
------------------------------------------------------------
#Fit statistic : Chi-Squared = 39.25 using 59 PHA bins.
# Reduced chi-squared = 0.7136 for 55 degrees of freedom
# Null hypothesis probability = 9.462951e-01
Photon flux (15-150 keV) in 40.16 sec: 0.471989 ( -0.031469 0.029642 ) ph/cm2/s
Energy fluence (15-150 keV) : 1.20568e-06 ( -7.46807e-08 8.28738e-08 ) ergs/cm2
S(25-50 keV) vs. S(50-100 keV) plot
S(25-50 keV) = 3.77e-07
S(50-100 keV) = 3.90e-07
T90 vs. Hardness ratio plot
T90 = 36.2799999713898 sec.
Hardness ratio (energy fluence ratio) = 1.03448
Color vs. Color plot
Count Ratio (25-50 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 0.98768
Count Ratio (50-100 keV) / (15-25 keV) = 0.597975
Mask shadow pattern
IMX = 6.293607744657843E-01, IMY = 9.783533358478688E-02
TIME vs. PHA plot around the trigger time
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
TIME vs. DetID plot around the trigger time
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
100 us light curve (15-350 keV)
Blue+Cyan dotted lines: Time interval of the scaled map
From 0.000000 to 1.024000
Spacecraft aspect plot
Bright source in the pre-burst/pre-slew/post-slew images
Pre-burst image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-168.515400 -22.472000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
135.5295 -40.4988 3.0 40.3 60.6 1.7793 3.9 3.4 Vela X-1
170.0065 -60.7209 17.9 34.8 108.7 -0.2082 -0.6 10.8 Cen X-3
186.7051 -62.7325 4.5 37.8 121.5 0.9481 2.5 2.6 GX 301-2
Pre-slew background subtracted image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
-22.472000 17.684590
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
135.5761 -40.6645 4.1 40.2 60.8 0.6496 2.8 6.9 Vela X-1
170.6322 -60.5262 0.0 35.2 108.9 0.2242 1.3 11.0 Cen X-3
186.9203 -62.9287 8.0 37.7 121.8 -0.2799 -1.4 11.9 GX 301-2
193.6839 -61.2235 2.3 40.8 124.7 1.2011 4.9 ------ UNKNOWN
263.9902 -54.5446 2.9 55.8 169.6 1.7961 4.0 ------ UNKNOWN
83.5318 -37.1693 0.4 32.5 -8.8 2.2289 27.2 ------ UNKNOWN
352.2167 -61.2145 2.6 34.4 -134.0 0.5081 4.5 ------ UNKNOWN
0.0815 -52.4318 2.4 39.1 -119.6 0.8566 4.9 ------ UNKNOWN
Post-slew image of 15-350 keV band
Time interval of the image:
70.484600 842.784000
# RAcent DECcent POSerr Theta Phi PeakCts SNR AngSep Name
# [deg] [deg] ['] [deg] [deg] [']
83.6459 22.0213 1.8 59.2 -16.3 15.3713 6.6 0.8 Crab
135.3986 -40.5316 7.8 39.9 95.0 2.4005 1.5 6.1 Vela X-1
124.9454 -59.5672 4.0 34.5 127.5 1.9774 2.9 ------ UNKNOWN
90.9563 -31.8608 2.7 8.1 34.7 1.4971 4.3 ------ UNKNOWN
14.4730 -50.3113 2.6 49.7 -144.9 6.4576 4.5 ------ UNKNOWN
48.5580 -12.0954 3.9 40.1 -76.9 4.3454 2.9 ------ UNKNOWN
55.3935 0.1386 3.1 45.5 -57.8 7.5630 3.7 ------ UNKNOWN
21.1709 -39.2988 3.0 48.1 -129.1 8.2787 3.8 ------ UNKNOWN
Plot creation:
Wed May 30 15:38:06 EDT 2018